Withdrawal from a contract should be understood as the customer's right to return (give back) the purchased item from an online store. Withdrawal from a contract, i.e. returning the given item, means that such a contract is considered not concluded.
The customer's right to withdraw from a contract concluded at a distance (or outside the premises of the company) is 14 days. This period is counted, in the case of purchases made in an online store, from the date of receipt of the goods.
The customer is entitled to 14 days to consider whether the purchase is correct or to compare the prices of similar goods or services available on the market.
If the seller does not inform the Customer of the right to withdraw from the contract within 14 days of receiving the product, this period will be extended to 12 months.
Example: The customer purchased the goods during the pre-Christmas period and then wants to return it, and during the order placement on the online store website, there was no information that the customer has the right to return the purchased goods within 14 days. The customer's right to return the goods will change from 14 days to 12 months. The seller will have to return the received amount, as the customer was not informed by the seller of the right to withdraw from the contract.
It is enough to send a statement made by the customer in writing or electronically before the expiry of this period. The consumer's statement does not have to indicate the reason for withdrawal.
After the legal changes, including those concerning online stores, which came into force after December 25, 2014, the seller must fulfill new information obligations towards customers. It is not only about the return form of the goods, but also about changes in the regulations regarding the right of withdrawal from the contract, information about deliveries, payments, complaints and many others. The store should also have a correct privacy policy, information about cookies (cookies) as well as protect the personal data of each customer.
In certain cases, the customer does not have the right to return the goods. Thus, this right does not apply to the customer in relation to, inter alia:
The above exceptions apply regardless of whether they are entered into the online store's regulations. However, the Consumer Rights Act imposes an information obligation in this regard and it is worth fulfilling it by indicating them in the online store's regulations.
When a customer returns goods purchased in an online store, he does not bear any financial consequences. The only exception is the obligation to bear the costs of returning the goods, but in certain situations the seller must bear them.
Two different situations may arise where the seller or the customer will bear the costs of returning the goods to the seller.
The seller bears the costs - if the return of the goods is caused by the customer receiving a substitute performance, for example a dress in a different color.
The customer bears the costs - if the return of the goods is caused by the customer's right to reflection. In this situation, the customer receives the goods in accordance with the order, but after reflection decides to return the goods.
If the chosen method of delivery is other than the cheapest on the website, the customer bears additional costs. For example, when the customer had the following delivery options for the goods: registered letter 10 PLN, courier 25 PLN, then the seller returns him the cost of 10 PLN (i.e. the cheapest of the proposed options). The additional cost of the Customer is 15 PLN.
In such a situation, the customer bears responsibility for using the goods. This means that the customer has the right to assess and check the goods, but only in the same way as it can be done in a stationary store, i.e. try on, check if it is undamaged. The customer cannot put on a dress and go to a family party or wash things in the washing machine, as this reduces the value of the goods, which is subject to appropriate compensation to the seller. The seller has the right to reduce the value of the purchased item and return a lower value than the purchase price of the goods.
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